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	<title>Typographica &#187; Gábor Kóthay</title>
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	<link>http://typographica.org</link>
	<description>A journal of typography with a focus on typeface reviews.</description>
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		<title>Dessau</title>
		<link>http://typographica.org/2009/typeface-reviews/dessau/</link>
		<comments>http://typographica.org/2009/typeface-reviews/dessau/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2009 03:25:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jürgen Siebert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Display]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fountain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gábor Kóthay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sans Serif]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Type Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Typefaces of 2008]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<img width="500" height="734" src="http://typographica.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/dessau.png" class="attachment-large" alt="Dessau typeface specimen" title="Dessau typeface specimen" /><br />Some famous typefaces have their roots in the Bauhaus ateliers: Super Grotesk (Arno Drescher), Futura (Paul Renner),  Kombinationsschrift  (Joseph Albers) and Universal  (Herbert Bayer), the model for  ITC Bauhaus , designed by Ed Benguiat and Victor Caruso in 1975.  ...  We find the Futura-like “Dessau Future”, two “Stenzil” weights that are close to Universal, the hand drawn “Dessau Alt” and a contemporary looking “Dessau Neu”; “Geometrik” and “Plakat” are two extraordinary Display typefaces. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Bauhaus school, founded by Walter Gropius, existed in three German cities: Weimar (1919 to 1925), Dessau (1925 to 1932) and Berlin (1932 to 1933), before it was closed by the Nazi regime. The Bauhaus had a profound influence upon subsequent developments in art, architecture, graphic design, interior design, industrial design, and typography.</p>
<p>Some famous typefaces have their roots in the Bauhaus ateliers: Super Grotesk (Arno Drescher), Futura (Paul Renner), <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ralf_herrmann/2988675089/">Kombinationsschrift</a> (Joseph Albers) and Universal</a> (Herbert Bayer), the model for <a href="http://www.fontshop.com/fonts/downloads/itc/itc_bauhaus_std_by_adobe_complete_vp/">ITC Bauhaus</a>, designed by Ed Benguiat and Victor Caruso in 1975.</p>
<p>Today we find many digitized Bauhaus style typefaces in different libraries, e. g. Linotype, Elsner + Flake, <a href="http://www.fontshop.com/fonts/downloads/fontfont/ff_super_grotesk_ot/">FontFont</a>, <a href="http://www.fontshop.com/fonts/singles/p22/p22_bayer_universal/">P22</a>, and <a href="http://www.foundrytypes.co.uk/foundry_architype/architypes.html">The Foundry</a>. The latest edition is <a href="http://fountaintype.com/typefaces/dessau">Dessau</a>, a 11 font set designed by Gábor Kóthay for Fountain (Sweden). Kóthay is a multi-disciplinary artist and type designer, who works in a sunny southern Hungarian town as a graphic designer and teaches second-form art students. He is the co-founder of <a href="http://www.fontanatype.hu/">Fontana Type Foundry</a>.</p>
<p>Kóthay focused his Dessau is on the Hungarian influences of the Bauhaus: “I wanted to commemorate Hungarian designers and teachers, e. g. Breuer, Moholy-Nagy, Molnár, or Kassák. We’re under influences of these design personalities for more than sixty years.”</p>
<p>Kóthay was authentic with letterforms and based his work on original samples. He started his work in 1987, when letters have been originally designed for different installations in 1987 for the Academy of Fine Arts, Budapest. The Dessau collection offers a broad variety of Bauhaus type styles. We find the Futura-like “Dessau Future”, two “Stenzil” weights that are close to Universal, the hand drawn “Dessau Alt” and a contemporary looking “Dessau Neu”; “Geometrik” and “Plakat” are two extraordinary Display typefaces.</p>
<p><small>Chief Marketing Officer of <a href="http://www.fontshop.de/">FontShop AG</a>, <strong>Jürgen Siebert</strong> also co-founded the German graphic arts magazine <em>PAGE</em>, and co-edited <a title="The digital typeface compendium published by FontShop International." href="http://www.fontbook.com" target="_blank">FontBook</a>. He is a member of the <a title="More than 4,000 digital fonts created by more than 150 type designers." href="http://www.fontfont.com" target="_blank">FontFont</a> Typeboard and since 1997 he has hosted <a href="http://www.fontshop.de/sukr.php3?ch=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.typoberlin.de%2F" target="_blank">TYPO Berlin</a>, arguably the largest annual design conference in Europe. Jürgen posts daily at <a href="http://www.fontblog.de" target="_blank">Fontblog.de</a>.</small></p>
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